Overview
Nutrients are the chemical substances in food that the body uses to grow, function, and maintain health. They are commonly divided into macronutrients, namely carbohydrates, proteins, and fats, which supply energy and structural material, and micronutrients, the vitamins and minerals required in smaller amounts to support metabolic, immune, and physiological processes. Adequate and balanced nutrient intake is essential for development, energy production, tissue repair, and the prevention of deficiency-related and chronic diseases, while imbalances can contribute to malnutrition or to conditions such as obesity and diabetes. As the central focus of nutritional science, the study of nutrients spans their sources in foods, their roles in the body, and how dietary patterns affect health across populations. Research relevant to this topic in the International Journal of Nutrition includes work on the impact of nutrients on diabetes, the principles of a balanced diet illustrated through the food pyramid, the place of vegetarianism in food-based dietary guidelines, the mineral content of indigenous spices, and the micronutrient value of lesser-known leafy vegetables. Together these reflect both the fundamentals of nutrient science and applied dietary research. This page gathers peer-reviewed, open-access research relevant to the topic.
Research published in this journal
12 peer-reviewed articles, ranked by relevance. Each links to its DOI.
The Impact of Nutrients on Diabetes
Food Pyramid - The Principles of a Balanced Diet
Vegetarianism in Food-Based Dietary Guidelines
Developing Cellular & Molecular Biomarkers for Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Probiotic Bacteria in Fermented Foods
Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties and Mineral Content of some Indigenous Spices Retailed in Ibadan, Nigeria
Breakfast Cereal and Nutrition Education on Body Mass Index and Diet Quality in Elementary School Children: A Pilot Study
Improving Vegetable Diversity and Micronutrient Intake of Nigerians Through Consumption of Lesser Known Silk Cotton (Ceiba pentandra) Leaf
Dietary Intake Patterns of Alcoholics; A Case Study of Selected Rehabilitation Centers in Kenya
Socio Economic Profile and Nutritional Status of the Rickshaw Pullers of Dhaka City Along with their Energy Intake Gap
Low Energy Intake Impairs Glucose Regulation and Stamina in Japanese Young Women
How this research is being cited
The 12 articles above have been cited 77 times in the scholarly literature. Citation data via OpenAlex and Crossref, updated Jun 2026.
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G. Kılınç et al. · 2025 · Selcuk journal of agriculture and food sciences
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Wojciech Gąska et al. · 2025 · International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science
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Marina Gaínza-Lein · 2025 · Children
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2025 · Children
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2025 · International Journal of Innovative Technologies in Social Science
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2025 · Selcuk Journal of Agricultural and Food Sciences
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A. Korus et al. · 2024 · Agriculture
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2024 · Food Chemistry Advances
A sample of recent works citing this journal's research on Nutrients, linking to each citing work.